Nitroglycerin
Nitrate vasodilator
Also sold as Nitrostat
Effect timeline
Approximate single-dose timeline. Onset shows when effects are felt; Tmax shows when blood levels peak.
Notes
For acute angina; repeat q5 min × 3.
Nitroglycerin is a nitrate vasodilator given by the sublingual route. It's typically used in the blood pressure category.
After one sublingual dose you'd typically start noticing the effect in 1 min – 3 min. The drug reaches its highest blood level in about 4 min – 8 min, and a single dose usually keeps working for around 30 min – 1 hr.
Let it dissolve fully under the tongue — don't chew or swallow it whole. Short-acting — don't re-dose sooner than the label allows.
Don't combine with other products in the same drug class without checking with a pharmacist. Stop and seek medical advice if you have an unexpected reaction, severe side effect, or symptoms that don't improve.
All timings are approximate population ranges for a typical adult dose. Individual response varies with age, genetics, formulation, food, and other medications.
Typical dosing
Source: OpenFDA drug label · adult dosing unless noted
Doses vary by age, weight, kidney/liver function, and indication. Don't change your dose without talking to your prescriber.
Verify on the exact label used:DailyMed search·OpenFDA record
Side effects & warnings
Source: OpenFDA drug label
Verify on the exact label used:DailyMed search·OpenFDA record
Educational information only — not medical advice. Times vary by person, dose, and formulation. Always consult a doctor or pharmacist for personal guidance.